← Back to Collection
Pegaga

Pegaga

Gotu Kola

Centella asiatica

Pegaga (Centella asiatica), or Gotu Kola, is a creeping medicinal herb native to Southeast Asia and widely consumed in Malaysia as ulam (raw herb salad) and in herbal drinks. Rich in triterpenoids, it has a long history in Malay and Ayurvedic medicine for supporting brain health, wound healing, and skin repair.

Care Guide

☀️

Light Requirements

Partial shade. Gotu Kola can survive lower light for a while, but performance drops as energy production falls, so growth becomes slower and softer.

🌡️

Temperature

20°C - 32°C. This range keeps Gotu Kola metabolically active, while abrupt temperature shifts often show up as stress, slower growth, or bud drop.

💧

Humidity

70% - 90%. Gotu Kola benefits from humid air, but leaves should still dry between wet periods to reduce fungal pressure.

🌧️ Good news for Malaysia: Your home's natural humidity is already helping. Focus on airflow instead to prevent fungal issues.

🪱

Soil Preference

Loose, fertile, well-draining soil enriched with compost; avoid prolonged waterlogging. Gotu Kola roots need both moisture and oxygen, so drainage and structure are as important as fertility.

💦

Watering & Fertilizer

Keep soil consistently moist. Gotu Kola does better with wet-dry balance than constant saturation. Overwatering blocks root aeration, then yellowing and stunting follow.

💭 Still unsure? Stick your finger 2 cm into the soil. If it feels dry, water. If it's moist, wait. You'll get it right.

General Care

Spreads easily and works well as ground cover. Gotu Kola responds well to consistent maintenance, because cleaner structure means less disease pressure and better energy allocation.

🌱

Propagation

Runners or cuttings. For Gotu Kola, propagation success rises when the parent stock is vigorous and new cuttings/divisions are kept warm and evenly moist.

🐾

Pet Friendly?

Generally safe in small amounts.

💊

Medicinal Benefits

Contains compounds like asiaticoside, studied for wound healing and skin repair.

🎨

Other Uses

Used in drinks like air pegaga and salads (ulam).

🐛

Pests & Diseases

Minimal. Gotu Kola is easier to protect with routine scouting and airflow management, because pests and fungal spots spread fast in stagnant humid conditions.

💡

Smart Tanam Tip

"Thrives in wet soil; avoid letting it dry out."

🚫

Common Mistakes in Malaysia

  • Overwatering due to high humidity: Malaysia's moisture-rich air means soil dries slower. Most plant deaths come from root rot, not underwatering.
  • Poor airflow: High humidity + still air = fungal issues. Move plants where air circulates naturally (near windows, not in corners).
  • Ignoring the monsoon season: During heavy rain, reduce watering. Your plant is already getting moisture from the environment.
  • Direct afternoon sun: Malaysian midday sun is intense. Even sun-loving plants can scorch. Morning sun is best.
🌍

Tips for Malaysia's Climate

  • Use well-draining soil: Add perlite or cocopeat. Heavy soil + humidity = rot. Your soil should dry out between waterings.
  • Water in the morning: Wet foliage at night is a recipe for fungal problems in humid climates. Early morning watering lets leaves dry quickly.
  • Repot in spring: Before the dry season, refresh soil to prevent salt buildup and improve drainage.
  • Watch for pests during monsoon: Wet season brings aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. Check undersides of leaves weekly.
  • Increase airflow: Place a small fan nearby if the plant is indoors. Circulating air prevents humidity-related issues.

© 2026 Tanam Je. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer: Tanam Je is an educational resource. Plant care outcomes vary by environment, weather, and handling. Tanam Je is not liable for plant loss or related damages.

Privacy Policy